What is considered the normal respiratory rate for adults?

The normal respiratory rate for adults is defined as 12-20 breaths per minute. This range is established based on physiological studies and clinical observations, considering what is typical for a healthy adult at rest.

Understanding respiratory rate is crucial for assessing a patient's respiratory function and overall health. Rates falling outside this normal range can indicate different health issues; for example, a rate below 12 could suggest respiratory depression, while a rate above 20 may indicate hyperventilation or other medical concerns.

The selected range is widely recognized in medical guidelines, supporting the importance of monitoring respiratory rate as a vital sign. This helps EMTs and healthcare professionals evaluate a patient’s condition effectively during assessment and treatment.